docker创建nginx镜像

发表于   |   分类于

命令行安装nginx镜像

安装centos镜像

docker pull centos:6.6

安装nginx

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
# 创建一个用于运行ngix的容器，并进入交互模式
docker run -i -t --name nginx centos:6.6 /bin/bash

# 创建一个文件夹用于下载安装
mkdir /data && cd /data

yum install wget -y
yum install tar -y
yum install gcc -y
yum install pcre-devel -y 
yum install zlib-devel -y 

# 安装lua-nginx-module
wget https://codeload.github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module/tar.gz/v0.10.2
tar -xzvf v0.10.2

# 安装ngx_devel_kit
wget https://codeload.github.com/simpl/ngx_devel_kit/tar.gz/v0.3.0rc1
tar -xzvf v0.3.0rc1

# 安装LuaJIT
wget http://luajit.org/download/LuaJIT-2.0.0.tar.gz
tar -xzvf LuaJIT-2.0.0.tar.gz
cd ./LuaJIT-2.0.0
make
make install
# 因为安装在缺省路径，所以LuaJIT对应的lib，include均在/usr/local目录里。
export LUAJIT_LIB=/usr/local/lib
export LUAJIT_INC=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.0

# 安装nginx
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.8.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--with-ld-opt="-Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/lib" \
--add-module=/data/ngx_devel_kit-0.3.0rc1 \
--add-module=/data/lua-nginx-module-0.10.2 \
make -j2
make install

# 安装结束,退出容器
exit

保存容器为镜像

docker commit nginx nginx:1.0

dockerfile安装nginx镜像

编写dockerfile文件

根据上面的命令行操作步骤编写dockerfile文件

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
FROM centos:6.6
RUN mkdir /data
RUN yum install wget -y \
 && yum install tar -y \
 && yum install gcc -y \
 && yum install pcre-devel -y \
 && yum install zlib-devel -y
RUN cd /data \
 && wget https://codeload.github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module/tar.gz/v0.10.2 \
 && tar -xzvf v0.10.2
RUN  cd /data \
 && wget https://codeload.github.com/simpl/ngx_devel_kit/tar.gz/v0.3.0rc1 \
 && tar -xzvf v0.3.0rc1
RUN  cd /data \
 && wget http://luajit.org/download/LuaJIT-2.0.0.tar.gz \
 && tar -xzvf LuaJIT-2.0.0.tar.gz \
 && cd ./LuaJIT-2.0.0 \
 && make \
 && make install \
 && cd .. \
 && export LUAJIT_LIB=/usr/local/lib \
 && export LUAJIT_INC=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.0
RUN  cd /data \
 && wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz \
 && tar -zxvf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz \
 && cd nginx-1.8.1 \
 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
     --with-ld-opt="-Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/lib" \
     --add-module=/data/ngx_devel_kit-0.3.0rc1 \
     --add-module=/data/lua-nginx-module-0.10.2 \
 && make -j2 \
 && make install \
 && cd ..

docker build

1
2
cd dockerfile所处目录
docker build -t nginx:1.0 .

启动nginx镜像

创建容器并进入命令行

docker run -i -t -p 8080:80 --name nginx_server nginx:1.0 /bin/bash

启动nginx

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

Detach容器

Ctrl-P + Ctrl-Q

That’s all.
Happy writing!